[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/medailonek\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/medailonek\/","headline":"Medailonek","name":"Medailonek","description":"Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u00e1rodn\u00ed symbol \u010c\u00edny, kter\u00fd je zobrazovan\u00fd na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch zlat\u00fdch minc\u00edch. V t\u00e9to zemi je i vysoce chr\u00e1n\u011bna a zabit\u00ed Pandy se trest\u00e1 smrt\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b se vyskytuje ji\u017e ojedin\u011ble v horsk\u00fdch oblastech okolo Tibetu a oblasti Se\u010du\u00e1nska. Pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi medv\u011bdovit\u00fdch a \u017eije v hou\u0161tin\u00e1ch pln\u00fdch bambus\u016f, jimi\u017e se \u017eiv\u00ed. Jako","datePublished":"2019-10-06","dateModified":"2023-05-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"abnote.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a357822_w3863_t1572183287.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a357822_w3863_t1572183287.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/medailonek\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":427,"articleBody":"Jedn\u00e1 se o n\u00e1rodn\u00ed symbol \u010c\u00edny, kter\u00fd je zobrazovan\u00fd na \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch zlat\u00fdch minc\u00edch. V t\u00e9to zemi je i vysoce chr\u00e1n\u011bna a zabit\u00ed Pandy se trest\u00e1 smrt\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b se vyskytuje ji\u017e ojedin\u011ble v horsk\u00fdch oblastech okolo Tibetu a oblasti Se\u010du\u00e1nska. Pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi medv\u011bdovit\u00fdch a \u017eije v hou\u0161tin\u00e1ch pln\u00fdch bambus\u016f, jimi\u017e se \u017eiv\u00ed. Jako z\u00e1stupce medv\u011bdovit\u00fdch se ne\u017eiv\u00ed pouze masem jako dal\u0161\u00ed druhy z t\u00e9to \u010deledi, ale \u0159ad\u00ed se mezi v\u0161e\u017eravce. K bambusu n\u011bkdy spo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1 i hmyz, maso \u010di dokonce vejce. Dosp\u011bl\u00fd jedinec se dor\u016fst\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,5 metru a v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed mezi 70 a 160 kg.Ohro\u017een\u00e1 a zraniteln\u00e1Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pandy velk\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b velmi miziv\u00e9. Ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed populace je n\u00e1sledkem zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrody, k\u00e1cen\u00ed bambusov\u00fdch hou\u0161tin a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f, vlivem kter\u00fdch pandy se postupn\u011b zmen\u0161uj\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e1 m\u00edsta pro \u017eivot. Dal\u0161\u00edm aspektem je i n\u00edzk\u00e1 porodnost, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se rod\u00ed jedn\u00e9 samici jedno a\u017e dv\u011b ml\u00e1\u010fata, z nich\u017e v\u011bt\u0161inou p\u0159e\u017eije pouze jedin\u00e9. Panda velk\u00e1 se tak \u0159ad\u00ed mezi zraniteln\u00e9 druhy a je vyobrazena na symbolu pro Sv\u011btov\u00fd fond na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody (WWF).\u010c\u00edna a jej\u00ed vlivN \u00fazem\u00ed \u010c\u00edny nalezneme s\u00ed\u0165 n\u011bkolika p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch rezervac\u00ed, ve kter\u00fdch \u017eij\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b pandy velk\u00e9. Rezervace jsou za\u0159azeny do sv\u011btov\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed UNESCO. Ve zna\u010dn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00ed se chovaj\u00ed v zajet\u00ed. Vlastnit pandu velkou je pro ka\u017edou zoologickou zahradu na sv\u011bt\u011b vrcholem \u00fasp\u011bchu. Je velmi finan\u010dn\u011b i politicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, jeliko\u017e \u010c\u00edna pandy pouze zoologick\u00fdm zahrad\u00e1m zap\u016fj\u010duje a za to po\u017eaduje velk\u00fd finan\u010dn\u00ed obnos. V sou\u010dasnosti je Panda velk\u00e1 k vid\u011bn\u00ed ve 22 zoo na sv\u011bt\u011b.  V \u010c\u00edn\u011b je z\u0159\u00edzeno i n\u011bkolik chovn\u00fdch st\u0159edisek pro pandy z nich nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z nich se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v \u010cengdu. V t\u011bchto centrech se person\u00e1l sna\u017e\u00ed, aby se pandy rozmno\u017eovaly a byly navracov\u00e1ny zp\u011bt do p\u0159\u00edrody. My\u0161lenkou je p\u0159isp\u00edvat k z\u00e1chran\u011b druhu, av\u0161ak \u010dasto se reprodukce neda\u0159\u00ed a n\u00e1vrat pand do p\u0159\u00edrody se pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s celou \u0159adou pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Medailonek","item":"https:\/\/www.abnote.cz\/medailonek\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]